Kuunikira njira yopita ku tsogolo lanzeru
Mayiko ambiri akutsata ndondomeko zabwino zogulira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yanzeru, motsogozedwa ndi kudzipereka kwawo kuzinthu zanzeru zamatawuni komanso kukonzanso zomangamanga. Pang'onopang'ono ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha sayansi kuti mumange mzinda wanzeru.
India: Monga gawo la ntchito yake yamzinda wanzeru, dziko la India lakhala likukhazikitsa mapolo anzeru ophatikizidwa ndi magetsi osapatsa mphamvu a LED, masensa amtundu wa mpweya, Wi-Fi, ndi ma EV charging. Mwachitsanzo, kuyatsa kwanzeru mumsewu ndi mizati yayikidwa m'mizinda ngati New Delhi komanso m'matawuni anzeru ngati Pimpri-Chinchwad ndi Rajkot. Ma projekitiwa amapindula ndi thandizo la boma ndi mgwirizano wa mabungwe aboma ndi wabizinesi kuti apititse patsogolo zomangamanga zamatawuni
China: Boma la China laika ndalama zambiri pamapulogalamu anzeru amzindawu, pomwe mizinda mazana ambiri ikutenga mitengo yanzeru yokhala ndi ukadaulo wa IoT, kuphatikiza mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, ndi zida zolipirira EV. Izi zikugwirizana ndi kuyesetsa kwake kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamatawuni komanso kulumikizana mwanzeru. Onaninjira yowunikira mumsewu wanzerundi kudziwa zambiri za kasamalidwe kanzeru.
European Union: Europe yathandizira zoyeserera zamatawuni anzeru kudzera mu pulogalamu yake ya Horizon Europe, yomwe imaphatikizapo ndalama zopangira zida zanzeru monga mapulani anzeru. Mizatiyi ndi yofunika kwambiri pama projekiti omwe akufuna kukwaniritsa kusalowerera ndale pofika 2030. Gebosun watulutsa kugulitsa kwambiri modularitysmart pole 15kunja pa msika, kupeza zambiri kuyamikiridwa pambuyo ntchito anzeru pole.
United States: Mizinda yambiri ya ku United States yalandira mapolo anzeru ngati njira yawo yokonzanso matawuni. Mapalowa ali ndi magetsi osagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, makamera oyang'anira, komanso Wi-Fi yapagulu kuti alimbikitse chitetezo cha anthu komanso kulumikizana. Ndi gawo lalikulu,matabwa anzeru ndi IoTzikuwoneka kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri pakulumikizana mkati mwamzindawu.
Middle East: Maikowa akungoyang'ana pakupanga mizinda yokhazikika yokhazikika. UAE's Masdar City ndi Saudi Arabia's NEOM project ikuwonetsa ukadaulo wanzeru kuti muchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pomwe akupereka ntchito zanzeru monga kusonkhanitsa deta ndi kulumikizana ndi anthu. Gebosun smart pole ili ndi mapanelo adzuwa ndipo ndiyoyenera kwambiri kumadera aku Middle East chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa.Yang'anani pamitengo ya solar smart pole.
Ubwino wamitengo yanzeru
1. Ndiwo njira zamakono zamakono zamakono zamakono zamakono.
2. Amathetsa mavuto a m’tauni. Gawo lotsatirali likuwonetsa maubwino ndi maubwino ophatikizira mapolo anzeru muzomangamanga zamatawuni.
Zochita zambiri: Mitengo yanzeru imapereka njira imodzi, yophatikizika yomwe imaphatikiza zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza kuyatsa kwamphamvu kwa LED, Wi-Fi yapagulu, kuyang'anira ma CCTV, masensa achilengedwe, ndi malo opangira ma EV. Izi zimachepetsa kufunikira kwa zomangamanga zosiyana pa ntchito iliyonse, kupereka njira yabwino komanso yotsika mtengo.
Kuchita bwino kwamphamvu ndiye phindu lalikulu la mapolo anzeru. Mitengo yambiri yanzeru imaphatikiza mapanelo adzuwa ndi magetsi opulumutsa mphamvu a LED, motero amachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ndikuthandizira chitukuko chokhazikika m'matauni.
Kulumikizika kwamatauni kokwezedwa: Ukadaulo wa 4G/5G umaphatikizidwa m'mapulani anzeru kuti athandizire kupezeka kwa intaneti, kupatsa okhalamo kulumikizana kosasunthika ndikupangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolumikizidwa ndi IoT.
Kusonkhanitsa deta mu nthawi yeniyeni: Masensa achilengedwe pa mapolo anzeru amapatsa akuluakulu a mzindawo chidziwitso chomwe angafunikire kuti asankhe mwanzeru komanso kukonza moyo wa m'tauni, kuphatikizapo kuyang'anira momwe mpweya ulili, kutentha, ndi phokoso.
Kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha anthu: Mapulani anzeru amathandiza zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo makamera oyang'anitsitsa ndi njira zoyankhulirana mwadzidzidzi, kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha anthu komanso kuthandizira kutsata malamulo ndi kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni.
Kukhathamiritsa kwa malo: Kuphatikizika kwa magwiridwe antchito angapo kukhala mapolo anzeru kumathandiza kuchepetsa kusayenda bwino m'matauni, motero kumathandizira kuyeretsa komanso kusanja bwino mizinda.
Kuthekera kokweza mapolo anzeru ndi matekinoloje atsopano kumatsimikizira kuti akukhalabe ndalama zotsimikizira mtsogolo, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zamatawuni zam'tsogolo. Kuphatikizika kwa magwero a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ndi mapolo anzeru kumathandiza kuchepetsa mpweya wa kaboni ndikugwirizana ndi njira zopangira mphamvu zobiriwira.
Mafunso okhudza mapolo anzeru
Kodi mtengo wanzeru ndi chiyani?
Pole yanzeru ndi malo opangira zinthu zambiri omwe amaphatikiza zinthu monga kuyatsa kwa LED, Wi-Fi, makamera owonera, masensa achilengedwe, ndi kulumikizana kwa 5G kuti apititse patsogolo zomangamanga zamatawuni.
Kodi mapoliti anzeru amathandizira bwanji mizinda yanzeru?
Amathandizira kulumikizana, kusonkhanitsa deta, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, chitetezo cha anthu, komanso kuphatikiza matekinoloje a IoT, zomwe zimathandizira kuti chitukuko cha m'matauni chisasunthike.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zingaphatikizidwe mumtengo wanzeru?
- Kuunikira kopanda mphamvu kwa LED
- Wi-Fi yapagulu
- CCTV makamera oyang'anira
- 5G kapena telecom modules
- Zomverera zachilengedwe (mtundu wa mpweya, mafunde a phokoso, etc.)
- Madoko opangira ma EV
- Zowonetsera pa digito pazotsatsa
Kodi mapolo anzeru amafunikira chisamaliro chochuluka bwanji?
Kukonza kumakhala kochepa chifukwa cha zida zolimba komanso matekinoloje apamwamba monga makina owunikira akutali omwe amazindikira zovuta munthawi yeniyeni.
Mtengo wamtengo wanzeru ndi wotani?
Mitengo imasiyanasiyana kutengera mawonekedwe, zida, ndi magwiridwe antchito, nthawi zambiri kuyambira masauzande angapo mpaka masauzande a madola pagawo lililonse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-15-2024
